The values of default_velocity_scaling_factor and default_acceleration_scaling_factor in the joint_limits.yaml
do not affect RViz interface.
ros-noetic-moveit-core : 1.1.0-1focal.20200930.003439 amd64joint_limits.yaml like this.joint_limits:
default_velocity_scaling_factor: 1.0
default_acceleration_scaling_factor: 1.0
Scaling factors in RViz will be 1.0.

Scaling factors in RViz are 0.1.
Thanks for reporting an issue. Because we're a volunteer community, providing a pull request with suggested changes is always welcomed.
The problem is your joint_limits.yaml. You need to define the scaling factors at the top level:
joint_limits:
panda_joint1:
has_velocity_limits: true
max_velocity: 2.1750
has_acceleration_limits: true
max_acceleration: 3.75
default_velocity_scaling_factor: 1.0
default_acceleration_scaling_factor: 1.0
@rhaschke Thank you for your comments.
This solution is good for RViz but not for moveit_commander.
RViz's motion plan be fast, moveit_commander's motion plan be slow.
I checked this PR ( https://github.com/ros-planning/moveit/pull/1890/files ) ,
It seems the move_group_interface gets robot_description_planning/joint_limits/default_velocity_scaling_factor ,
but the motion_planning_frame gets robot_description_planning/default_velocity_scaling_factor parameter.
The parameter names not match.
Should I fix the joint_limits.yaml like this?
default_velocity_scaling_factor: 1.0
default_acceleration_scaling_factor: 1.0
joint_limits:
default_velocity_scaling_factor: 1.0
default_acceleration_scaling_factor: 1.0
Oops. Thanks for this hint. This is a real bug! Could you prepare a PR removing joint_limits in the move_group_interface, please?
Sure. :+1: