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With the direction of G2 styling, placeholders look a bit too much like the rest of the UI, with little distinction with it. I suggest modifying the placeholder component a bit to make it more apparent that its drag-and-drop capable (if the prop exists), and stands out as a placeholder more.
Some callouts:
Current placeholder in full context:

Current placeholder:

Suggested:

Thoughts? :)
This looks great @richtabor .
P.S. Looking back I think the placeholders (and a few other bits of the Gutenberg UI) have regressed as they were better with a grey background and center aligned.
Perhaps there's a compromise that could be made here that's closer to the current design using higher contrast colors and almost identical patterns.
Forgive my in-browser mock:

I agree the compromise is a big step in the right direction. How about a background color as well? 馃檹
Most helpful comment
This looks great @richtabor .
P.S. Looking back I think the placeholders (and a few other bits of the Gutenberg UI) have regressed as they were better with a grey background and center aligned.