For the following source images, the "a" and "o" vowels are replaced by "陋" and "潞" (not the the superscript lower-case "a" and "o" but the feminine and masculine ordinal indicators, U+00AA and U+00BA) in the output:


$ tesseract notebooks/tag2.png stdout -l por
Decl陋r陋莽茫潞 de N陋scid潞 Viv潞
"a" and "o" verbatim:
$ tesseract notebooks/tag2.png stdout -l por
Declara莽茫o de Nascido Vivo
Nothing made any difference.
With 3.04 the output is like the expected.
Hi!
Same thing happens for spanish with letter 'o'

Original image
http://recursostic.educacion.es/observatorio/web/images/upload/1observatorio/iconos_art/texto.jpg
Confirmed, the same happens with the "o" in Spanish.
Can't reproduce this issue.
tesseract por2.png por2 -l best/por
Or
tesseract por2.png por2 -l best/por --oem 1
Output:
Declara莽茫o de Nascido Vivo
https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/wiki/Data-Files#updated-data-files-for-version-400
Nice. I was using pre-built binaries for Ubuntu from Alexander Pozdnyakov.
Problem is fixed in that repository now, new binaries were built from commit 7afa05a03ed87a95a46da798fd11cae60f390441
Please ignore the previous update, the package tesseract-ocr-por is not fixed yet.
I had to download from https://github.com/tesseract-ocr/tessdata/blob/master/best/por.traineddata and copy to /usr/share/tesseract-ocr/4.00/tessdata/por.traineddata
You can also put the traineddata in a sub directory (like 'best') under your tessdata dir and use -l subdir/lang
I got the "new" files from here, but I still get the same result.
@paulaceccon where did you copy them to and how are you calling tesseract? (in order to help you diagnose the problem we must be able to reproduce it)
Most helpful comment
You can also put the traineddata in a sub directory (like 'best') under your tessdata dir and use -l subdir/lang