Quarkus: An application scoped bean instantiated twice

[miron4dev]

Describe the bug
I want to create a bean only once during the application lifetime.
I have the next configuration

@ApplicationScoped
public class RedisConfiguration {

@Produces
@ApplicationScoped
    public JedisPool JedisPool() {
        JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        poolConfig.setMaxTotal(poolSize);
        poolConfig.setMaxIdle(poolSize);
        poolConfig.setJmxEnabled(false); // GraalVM doesn't support JMX

        return new JedisPool(poolConfig, host, port, timeout, null, database, ssl);
    }
}

and inject JedisPool somewhere else.

Expected behavior
JedisPool constructor is called only once. So, I can guarantee that nobody instantiates this class except this call. Weld (at least weld-se) provides exactly the same behavior.

Actual behavior
JedisPool constructor is called twice. The first call with default no-args constructor, and the second one initiated by the method above.

Environment (please complete the following information):

• Output of uname -a or ver: Darwin localhost 19.0.0 Darwin Kernel Version 19.0.0: Thu Oct 17 16:17:15 PDT 2019; root:xnu-6153.41.3~29/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64
• Output of java -version: java version "1.8.0_231"
• Quarkus version or git rev: 1.4.1.Final
• Build tool (ie. output of mvnw --version or gradlew --version): Apache Maven 3.6.2

Additional context
Why it is important: in this particular case I call poolConfig.setJmxEnabled(false); to make it work in the native mode because GraalVM is having some troubles with JMX. By default, JMX flag is enabled and the application is failing.
@Singleton annotation solves this issue, but in this case, I can't mock this bean using QuarkusMock

[geoand]

I think this is expected due to the creation of a proxy - @mkouba or @manovotn can confirm or deny.

You can use @Singleton if you want to not create a proxy at all.

[mkouba]

@geoand is right. For a normal scoped bean a client proxy is always created when obtaining an injectable reference. This behavior is defined by the CDI spec.

AFAIK in weld-se (or at least in some versions) the relaxed construction is enabled by default. And it's implemented using sun.misc.Unsafe#allocateInstance() which allows you to create an instance without calling the constructor. However, Unsafe is non-portable and definitely not a good way to go. In Quarkus, we generate a no-args constructor if missing and needed (normal scoped bean).

Do you control the JedisPool class? I suppose you don't because you're using a producer method. In that case I'm afraid we can't do much about it (except for using non-normal scope).

[manovotn]

I agree. This is standard behavior and Weld w/o relaxed construction should give you the same result.

Some of the above suggestions should do the trick.

[stuartwdouglas]

You can probably just use @Singleton instead of @ApplicationScoped.

[mkouba]

You can probably just use @singleton instead of @ApplicationScoped.

@stuartwdouglas The problem is that @miron4dev would like to use QuarkusMock which only works with normal scopes and proxies ;-).

[gsmet]

And there's absolutely no chance we could implement mocking for singletons?

[mkouba]

And there's absolutely no chance we could implement mocking for singletons?

Not with the current test app lifecycle (one app for all tests).

[stuartwdouglas]

You could do it via a bytecode transformer, basically just add that same client proxy mocking code into all @Singleton beans.

[mkouba]

You could do it via a bytecode transformer, basically just add that same client proxy mocking code into all @singleton beans.

Like modifying all the methods of a bean class? And if a mock exists then delegate to this mock instead of executing the method body? That could work. On the other hand, such a change looks quite "invasive".

[stuartwdouglas]

It's only for tests

On Mon, 4 May 2020, 7:29 pm Martin Kouba, [e-mail] wrote:

You could do it via a bytecode transformer, basically just add that same
client proxy mocking code into all @singleton
https://github.com/singleton beans.

Like modifying all the methods of a bean class? And if a mock exists then
delegate to this mock instead of executing the method body? That could
work. On the other hand, such a change looks quite "invasive".

—
You are receiving this because you were mentioned.
Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub
https://github.com/quarkusio/quarkus/issues/8960#issuecomment-623357754,
or unsubscribe
https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AACQG6YLGP7MIGKHBATDQ43RP2DHZANCNFSM4MTZD5EA
.

[geoand]

That should work. I am +1.

If we are worried it's to invasive, perhaps we would have a flag that the user needs to switch?

There is only a one case I can think of were mockito would still complain:
When the implementation of a bean is a dynamic proxy, we still won't be able to pass it to mockito. That shouldn't be too much of a problem.

[mkouba]

It's only for tests

Yes, I know. My point is that the bigger the difference between the test and the prod environment is the bigger chance for unpredictable bugs. But that's a general problem with mocking ;-)

implementation of a bean is a dynamic proxy

Ehm, what is it?