Federated versions of a toot should include the full image alt text of the original toot.
Federated versions of a toot include only the first 420 (nice) characters, truncating anything beyond.
Screenshot showing full image alt text on original toot:

Screenshot showing boosted toot's truncated image alt text on a user profile page.

Testing Details
We were able to reproduce the issue between the following server versions:
Originating Version | Federated Version
------------ | -------------
Mastodon 3.0.1 | Mastodon 3.0.1
Mastodon 3.0.1 | v3.0.1+glitch+vulpine-prod-20191017-02
v3.0.1+glitch+vulpine-prod-20191017-02 | Mastodon 3.0.1
We tested and verified the issue in multiple browsers:
Firefox, Waterfox, Chrome and Opera.
And on multiple (API based) clients:
Tusky, Pinafore
May I propose we communicate the 420 characters limit rather than allow more than 420 characters? 420 characters is a lot of text. As an example, screen readers will read the entire alt text in one go. Users can’t navigate it word by word. If your image needs more than 420 characters to be described it probably requires a transcript rather than alt text.
To prove a point: this entire comment is exactly 420 characters.
@ZoeBijl I would recommend making your suggestion elsewhere, as this is a bug report and not a feature request where such a discussion would be warranted.
This issue was raised to ensure the (communicated) 1,500 character limit in image descriptions federates. There is a disconnect between the character limit in the image description text and the character limit in federating that image description. It appears the bug has already been fixed above, just waiting for it to be included in a release.
@ZoeBijl This seems like a technicality bug (what we expect is not what happens) and I assume @psydwannabe meant a separate issue should be filed (alt text for images should be limited to some number of characters).
That separate issue could also propose a feature (some way of linking semantic text to an image)-- something the bird site for example doesn't have (I've been using Pastebin and it sucks :/).
Thanks both 🌟.
I’ve filed a new issue here: https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon/issues/12268
Most helpful comment
Thanks both 🌟.
I’ve filed a new issue here: https://github.com/tootsuite/mastodon/issues/12268