I've been thinking about this for a while now, and finally got around to try a first set of alternatives.
First let me say that I __love__ _Space Mono_ — the font we are currently using for all code examples/references on gatsbyjs.org — and which this issue/discussion is about.
I do think it does a good (enough) job and certainly adds a lot of personality to our code examples.
Over time however, the impression that our documentation might benefit from a different monospace typeface grew stronger: _Space Mono_ doesn't hide that it was "[d]eveloped for editorial use in headline and display typography", and IMO this (negatively) shows at the font-size(s) we are using it — I feel other alternatives perform better, are more readable.
The following images show _Space Mono_ as currently in use on gatsbyjs.org, as well as my two first shots at trying to replace it:

a, < and > throw me off while reading.

How do you feel about these alternatives?
Do you have other font suggestions?
Do you think there's a benefit in replacing "Space Mono" at all/do you share my impressions?
I do like the playfulness of Space Mono a lot (I did pick it after all haha) but I'm not at all opposed to switching. The other alternatives are quite a bit "cleaner" and likely as you say more readable.
System font stack FTW!
Is Consolas a system font on Windows?
Would
font-family: SF Mono (for mac), Consolas (for win), other fallbacks, monospace
fit you idea @fk?
edit: woops, it's already in here https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/blob/master/www/src/utils/typography.js#L24-L33
font-family: SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace !default;
Source: https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/v4-dev/scss/_variables.scss#L255
@fk: Apologies for an off-topic comment in an old thread, but what is the serif font used in the normal text in the images above? I can't quite place it, and it's beautiful.
@josswright 👋 No need to apologize, no worries! 🤗
(Thank you for bringing back some nice memories!)
That serif font is Spectral by Production Type (for Google). More info here:
Wonderful. Thank you so much!
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System font stack FTW!