Many references to tuples in the functions and operators doc, but tuples themselves don't have their own doc and don't appear to be defined anywhere.
Once I looked up what they were, I realized I knew them by sight but not by name, but having a reference doc doesn't hurt.
However, simple explanations exist and CockroachDB could offer something great to its users.
I would gladly volunteer to look at this during a docs fixit day.
Note: the "simple explanation" given as first answer on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/751264/what-does-the-term-tuple-mean-in-relational-databases is actually plainly wrong and inapplicable to cockroachdb.
No one else has been confused by this, seemingly. Going to close this issue.
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I would gladly volunteer to look at this during a docs fixit day.