azure-cli fails to install on CentOS 8

[praveen-pk]

az feedback auto-generates most of the information requested below, as of CLI version 2.0.74

Describe the bug
A clear and concise description of what the bug is.

To Reproduce

[root@6e5b7a6907ed /]# yum install azure-cli
Failed to set locale, defaulting to C
CentOS-8 - AppStream                                                               2.4 MB/s | 6.0 MB     00:02
CentOS-8 - Base                                                                    1.2 MB/s | 7.9 MB     00:06
CentOS-8 - Extras                                                                  639  B/s | 2.1 kB     00:03
Azure CLI                                                                          4.3 MB/s |  11 MB     00:02
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:01 ago on Mon Oct 14 17:14:55 2019.
Error:
 Problem: cannot install the best candidate for the job
  - nothing provides python needed by azure-cli-2.0.74-1.el7.x86_64
  - nothing provides python-virtualenv needed by azure-cli-2.0.74-1.el7.x86_64
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)

[root@6e5b7a6907ed /]# yum whatprovides python
Failed to set locale, defaulting to C
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:04 ago on Mon Oct 14 17:14:55 2019.
Error: No Matches found
[root@6e5b7a6907ed /]# yum whatprovides python3
Failed to set locale, defaulting to C
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:18 ago on Mon Oct 14 17:14:55 2019.
python36-3.6.8-2.module_el8.0.0+33+0a10c0e1.x86_64 : Interpreter of the Python programming language
Repo        : AppStream
Matched from:
Provide    : python3 = 3.6.8-2.module_el8.0.0+33+0a10c0e1

Expected behavior
azure-cli will be successfully installed in a CentOS 8x container.

Environment summary
Followed the instructions on https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli-yum?view=azure-cli-latest and installed azure-cli with yum.

[fengzhou-msft]

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 systems are not officially supported yet. You can follow the workaround for now:

$ sudo yum install python2
$ sudo yum install yum-utils
$ sudo yumdownloader azure-cli
$ sudo rpm -ivh --nodeps azure-cli-2.0.74-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

Then edit the second line of /usr/bin/az (result of which az) to specify using python2:
PYTHONPATH=/usr/lib64/az/lib/python2.7/site-packages python2 -sm azure.cli "$@"

[epleterte]

The exact same problem has appeared on SLES12. It used to work. I can not install this package on new systems, and I cannot update the package on servers where it is already installed.

[epleterte]

Expanding the ticket subject to include the specific dependency python-virtualenv may allow this ticket to own this specific dependency problem across all affected platforms.

[yonzhan]

Was this issue resolved?

[epleterte]

@yonzhan There's no proposed solution, no code change/PR and there's me confirming that this really is an issue. This issue is not resolved at all - it's a blocking problem. I can no longer use azure cli for backups because I cannot install it/update it anymore. It's been in use for a couple of years. It's a critical issue for us. I can find ways around it, but I hope we can find a solution - SLES is still indicated as supported in the docs :)

[msatyan]

I too got somewhat same error, and python 2.x should not be solution for it since it is going out of service in few weeks.

[/work/demo]$ sudo yum install azure-cli
CentOS-8 - AppStream 1.8 kB/s | 4.3 kB 00:02
CentOS-8 - Base 1.7 kB/s | 3.9 kB 00:02
CentOS-8 - Extras 701 B/s | 1.5 kB 00:02
Azure CLI 2.4 kB/s | 2.9 kB 00:01
Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64 14 kB/s | 19 kB 00:01
google-chrome 1.1 kB/s | 1.3 kB 00:01
Error:
Problem: cannot install the best candidate for the job

• nothing provides python needed by azure-cli-2.0.75-1.el7.x86_64
• nothing provides python-virtualenv needed by azure-cli-2.0.75-1.el7.x86_64
  (try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)
  [/work/demo]$

[MilanNXT]

Having same problem. Installing python2 is not solution for us.

[fengzhou-msft]

It's time to build an el8 package with Python 3.

[Dagon-]

Also just ran into the same issue. We're already testing with rhel 8 and are transitioning to python3 across the board. Sticking with python 2 isn't going to be an option for us in the future.

[nicolaibaralmueller]

Same here. When will Centos 8 be supported?

[pkoziol]

Info for people waiting for RHEL/Centos 8 support based on my digging:

Update of .spec file was 6 months ago (#9394). PR which actually builds el8 package (#11204) was just merged yesterday. So there is hope that .rpm will be available in repo _soon_.

[fengzhou-msft]

@pkoziol change of plan. We have this PR #11275 to build el7 package with Python 3. It would support Centos 8/RHEL 8 already. I'm going to revert el8 #11325

[fengzhou-msft]

With Centos 7.7 and RHEL 7.7 supporting Python 3. We can finally make the call to use Python 3 for rpm package.

[fengzhou-msft]

Please upgrade to 2.0.77.

[nicolaibaralmueller]

yum install -y python3-devel gcc
pip3 install azure-cli

worked for me in a docker image